Hanson guitar chords and scales
Introduction
I play a seven-string 19EDO electric guitar and an acoustic guitar and six-string bass in Hanson temperament, all tuned in minor thirds. This page shows some chord and scale shapes which I've found handy. You can hear and see some of them in action in Grebe dance and an arrangement of Kenny Wheeler's Kind Folk.
Because the strings are tuned in thirds, you can play seventh chords across four strings. Because the octave is four strings up and one fret down, you can also play their inversions across four strings. You can also manageably play the corresponding drop-2 voicings (dropping the second-to-highest voice one octave).
The cents values on the 19EDO fretboard and Hanson fretboard (frets spaced by (9/8)^(1/3) or 68 cents, strings spaced by 3^(1/6) or 317 cents) look like this:
| 19EDO |
126' 189' 253' 316' 379' 442' 505' 568' 632' 695' 1011 1074 1137 0' 63' 126' 189' 253' 316' 379' 695 758 821 884 947 1011 1074 1137 0' 63' 379 442 505 568 632 695 758 821 884 947 63 126 189 253 316 379 442 505 568 632 947, 1011, 1074, 1137, 0 63 126 189 253 316 |
|---|---|
| Hanson |
113' 181' 249' 317' 385' 453' 521' 589' 657' 725' 996 1064 1132 0' 68' 136' 204' 272' 340' 408' 679 747 815 883 951 1019 1087 1155 23' 91' 362 430 498 566 634 702 770 838 906 974 45 113 181 249 317 385 453 521 589 657 928, 996, 1064, 1132, 0 68 136 204 272 340 |
Here a comma (,) after a cent value means one octave down and an apostrophe (') means one octave up. If you build chords in thirds and invert/revoice using the octave four strings up and one fret down, you can use the same chord shapes on both fretboards - pretty neat!
In all fretboard diagrams below, strings run horizontally, o marks the root of the chord, and x the other notes in the chord. When showing inversions, I move the root up one string (so up by a minor third); this keeps the shape in the same area of the fretboard and so gives smooth voice leading (these progressions with roots moving by minor thirds sound cool too). I've laid out the rows so that going down a column changes chord quality by moving one voice by one fret.
| Inversion | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| Major |
. x . . . x . . o . . . . . . . |
. x . . o . . . . . . . . . x . |
o . . . . . . . . . x . . . x . |
| Minor |
. x . . x . . . o . . . . . . . |
x . . . o . . . . . . . . . x . |
o . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . |
| Inversion | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Major 7th |
. . x . . x . . . x . . o . . . |
. x . . . x . . o . . . . . . x |
. x . . o . . . . . . x . . x . |
o . . . . . . x . . x . . . x . |
| Dominant 7th |
. x . . . x . . . x . . o . . . |
. x . . . x . . o . . . . . x . |
. x . . o . . . . . x . . . x . |
o . . . . . x . . . x . . . x . |
| Minor 7th |
. x . . . x . . x . . . o . . . |
. x . . x . . . o . . . . . x . |
x . . . o . . . . . x . . . x . |
o . . . . . x . . . x . . x . . |
| Minor 7♭5 |
. x . . x . . . x . . . o . . . |
x . . . x . . . o . . . . . x . |
x . . . o . . . . . x . . x . . |
o . . . . . x . . x . . . x . . |
| Inversion | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| Major 7th |
. . x . . . . . . x . . o . . . . . . . . . x . |
. x . . . . . . o . . . . . . x . . . . . . x . |
. x . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . o . . |
o . . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . . x |
| Dominant 7th |
. x . . . . . . . x . . o . . . . . . . . . x . |
. x . . . . . . o . . . . . x . . . . . . . x . |
. x . . . . . . . . x . . . x . . . . . . o . . |
o . . . . . . . . . x . . . x . . . . . . . . x |
| Minor 7th |
. x . . . . . . x . . . o . . . . . . . . . x . |
. x . . . . . . o . . . . . x . . . . . . x . . |
x . . . . . . . . . x . . . x . . . . . . o . . |
o . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . . . x |
| Minor 7♭5 |
. x . . . . . . x . . . o . . . . . . . . x . . |
x . . . . . . . o . . . . . x . . . . . . x . . |
x . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . o . . |
o . . . . . . . . x . . . x . . . . . . . . . x |
| Shape | Cents | Description |
|---|---|---|
. . . o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Basic form (skeleton for tetrachordal scales) |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . x . x . x . . . . . x . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566 . 702 . 838 . 974 . . . . . 385 . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Harmonics |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498 . . . . . . . . . . 249 . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Split fourth cluster |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . . 951 . . . . . . . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . . 249 . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Split fourth pentatonic |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 . . . . . . . . . . . 181 . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Split neutral third cluster |
. x . o . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . x . x . . x . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. 1064 . 1200 . . . . . . . . . 883 . . . . . . 362 . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . 181 . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Split neutral third tetrachordal scale |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . . x . x . x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o . x . x . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498 . . 702 . 838 . 974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . 136 . 272 . |
Split subminor third tetrachordal scale |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x . . x x . . x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o . . x x . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498 . . 702 770 . . 974 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . 204 272 . |
Marwa permutation based on Archytas' diatonic tetrachord |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . . . x . . . . . . . . o . . x . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . 883 . . 1087 . . . . . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . . . . 385 . . . . . . . . 0 . . 204 . . |
Major scale |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . 883 . . 1087 . . . . . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . 181 . . 385 . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Major scale (repeated tetrachord) |
. . . o . . . . . . . . . x . x . . . . . . x . . x . . . . . . x . x . . . . . . . . . o . . . . . |
. . . 1200 . . . . . . . . . 883 . 1019 . . . . . . 498 . . 702 . . . . . . 181 . 317 . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . |
Dorian scale (repeated tetrachord) |
Naren Ratan, 2026